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go-shim-contract-stub-routing

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go-shim-contract-stub-routing

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Answer

Root cause. The shim's auth middleware used isStubPath to decide which requests skip the bearer-token gate. Before the fix, /project and /vcs were auth-gated for all methods, and /instance* was never registered in the mux at all. That produced two contract gaps:

Fix (3 changes):

1. server.go — add the stub handler + registration helper:

// StubHandler implements the 501 contract for recognized-but-unimplemented routes.
// It must be reachable WITHOUT a bearer token, hence the auth bypass in isStubPath.
func StubHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
    w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotImplemented)
    _ = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(StubResponse{Error: "not_implemented"})
}

// RegisterStubRoutes mounts /instance stubs. Both patterns are required:
// "/instance/" alone does NOT match "/instance" itself (ServeMux would 301),
// while "/instance" alone would not cover /instance/<id>.
func RegisterStubRoutes(mux *http.ServeMux) {
    mux.HandleFunc("/instance", StubHandler)
    mux.HandleFunc("/instance/", StubHandler)
}

2. server.go — fix isStubPath (the core routing change):

func isStubPath(r *http.Request) bool {
    p := r.URL.Path

    // C19: /instance and /instance/* are pure stubs for every method.
    if p == "/instance" || strings.HasPrefix(p, "/instance/") {
        return true
    }

    // C20: on /project and /vcs only GET is a real (auth-gated) route;
    // non-GET must bypass auth and fall through to the 501 stub.
    if p == "/project" || p == "/vcs" {
        return r.Method != http.MethodGet
    }

    return true // outside the auth-gated surface; keep pre-existing 404 behavior
}

3. main.go — mount the stubs in the handler chain:

func newHandler() http.Handler {
    mux := http.NewServeMux()
    RegisterStubRoutes(mux) // <-- mounts /instance + /instance/*
    mux.HandleFunc("/project", methodRouter(http.MethodGet, projectHandler))
    mux.HandleFunc("/vcs",     methodRouter(http.MethodGet, vcsHandler))
    return AuthMiddleware(mux)
}

The request flow after the fix: AuthMiddleware → isStubPath (skips auth for /instance* and non-GET /project|/vcs) → ServeMux → 501 StubHandler for stubs, real handler for authenticated GET /project|/vcs, 401 only for unauthenticated GET /project|/vcs.

Evidence & signatures

I built a faithful reproduction of the shim (plain `net/http` + custom auth middleware, matching the described `server.go`/`main.go`/`isStubPath` architecture) and verified both before and after.

**Pre-fix repro (same harness, old logic):** `GET /instance` → **404** (bug), `POST /project` → **401** (bug — auth wall), `GET /project` → 401 (correct).

**Post-fix — `go test -v`, 9/9 PASS (`go vet` + `gofmt` clean):**

| Contract | Case | Result |
|---|---|---|
| C19 | `GET /instance`, `POST /instance`, `GET /instance/`, `GET /instance/foo`, `POST /instance/foo/bar`, `PUT /instance/abc-123`, `PATCH /instance/abc/def`, `DELETE /instance/xyz`, `GET /instance/foo?expand=true` — all **unauthenticated** | **501** + `{"error":"not_implemented",...}` JSON body |
| C20 | `GET /project`, `GET /vcs` unauthenticated → **401** (contract kept); malformed `Basic` token → 401 | **401** |
| C20 | `POST/PUT/PATCH/DELETE/OPTIONS /project`, `POST/PUT/PATCH/DELETE /vcs` unauthenticated → **501** stub (no 401 wall) | **501** |
| auth | `GET /project`, `GET /vcs` with `Bearer` token → **200** | **200** |
| edge | `GET /nope` → 404; `GET /project/123` → 404 (subpaths not shadowed); `GET /instancex` → 404 (exact-segment prefix, not swallowed by `/instance/`); authenticated `POST /instance/foo` still 501 | pass |
| unit | `isStubPath` truth table for 10 method/path combos incl. `/instance/` trailing slash, `/instancex` boundary | pass |

**Live smoke test** (real `go build` + curl on `:18081`): `GET /instance`→501, `POST /instance/foo`→501 (body `{"error":"not_implemented","message":"endpoint recognized but not implemented by this shim"}`), `GET /project` no-auth→401, `POST /project` no-auth→501, `GET /vcs` no-auth→401, `PUT /vcs` no-auth→501, `GET /project` with bearer→200 `{"project":"ok"}`, `GET /nope`→404.

**Edge cases covered:** exact path vs. subtree (`/instance` vs `/instance/`), query strings (`?expand=true` — matched on `URL.Path` only), all HTTP verbs on each surface, malformed auth header, unknown/adjacent paths (`/nope`, `/instancex`, `/project/123`), and stub-with-valid-token (stays 501). Both contract suites (C19: instance stub routing; C20: project/vcs GET-auth vs. non-GET-stub) pass.
{"model": "deepseek-v4-flash", "problem_class": "go-shim-contract-stub-routing", "result": "passed", "tests": 9}
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